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-% XS school server
-%
-%
-
-Overview
-========
-
-The XO school Server, or XS, is one of the products of the OLPC project,
-designed to complement the XO laptop. The XS is installed on x86
-(Intel-compatible) computers. These could be conventional servers such
-as rack-mounted computers, purpose-built low-power machines, or even
-netbooks.
-
-The OLPC XS provides additional infrastructure extending the
-capabilities of the laptops. While the laptops are self-sufficient for
-many learning activities, other activities and services depend on the XS
-providing connectivity, shared resources and services. The XS provides
-XO machines with network connectivity for backups, anti-theft leases,
-web browsing, system, content updates, and asynchronous collaboration
-tools such as Moodle.
-
-Installation
-============
-
-Two installation options are available:
-
-1) XS installation CD (recommended): download and burn a CD image, and
- use the resultant CD to install the system. See details at
- [http://wiki.laptop.org/go/XS\_Installing\_Software\_0.7\#Installing\_from\_CD](http://wiki.laptop.org/go/XS_Installing_Software_0.7#Installing_from_CD)
-
-2) On top of another system (advanced): install the XS software
- packages on top of an existing operating system installation. See
- details at
- [http://wiki.laptop.org/go/XS\_Installing\_Software\_0.7\#Installing\_on\_top\_of\_existing\_OS\_installation](http://wiki.laptop.org/go/XS_Installing_Software_0.7#Installing_on_top_of_existing_OS_installation)
-
-The installation is fairly straight forward and requires minimal
-configuration after the intial installation to the XS hard drive.
-
-Configuration
-=============
-
-Configuring the XS involves choosing a server domain name. The hostname
-is always 'schoolserver'. So, using a domain name like example.org will
-give you schoolserver.example.org.
-
-The XS has a fairly standard server-style networking setup. The XS
-provides DHCP and DNS services to all the XOs connected to it via a
-wireless access point. However, if the school already has its own
-network running its own DHCP services, the XS networking can be modified
-to work with the existing infrastructure. The XS can work with two
-Ethernet cards, where one works as a WAN interface, while the other
-works as the LAN interface. The XS can also work with a single Ethernet
-card where it works as a LAN interface for schools without WAN
-(Internet) connectivity. Optionally, such a server can provide WAN
-connectivity using a USB-to-Ethernet adapter.
-
-Services
-========
-
-Collaboration
--------------
-
-The XS provides collaboration services across a variety of activities.
-When XOs are connected to the School Server, the collaboration is
-managed through the server and can be segmented by a classroom or a
-group. While the user will not see anything different, the capacity of
-collaboration will scale up considerably with a XS in the mix.
-
-Caching
--------
-
-The XS uses Squid to cache content locally. At sites where Internet
-access is limited, slow or expensive, content caching helps in speeding
-up acccess to content by making copies on the XS and serving these up
-locally.
-
-Backup and Restore
-------------------
-
-The XS provides seamless backup services for each registered XO. The XS
-checks to see the backup status of the Journal on each XO and backs it
-up incrementally. Once the backups are made, these can be used to
-restore a child's work back on her XO.
-
-Antitheft Controls
-------------------
-
-Antitheft controls lists all registered XOs in one location.
-additionally, this feature offers rescue leases to laptops to
-re-activate laptops in case of problems. If a laptop gets stolen, the
-antitheft control feature shuts it down.
-
-Learning Management System
---------------------------
-
-Moodle is a Learning Management System that provides the teacher with a
-way to create a course, manage assignments and administer assessment
-using a web-based interface. On the XO, the Moodle LMS is accessible via
-the Browse activity. Moodle features include assignment submission,
-discussion forums, file downloads, grade books, instant messages,
-calendars, news, announcements, quizzes and wiki.
-
-:author:
-
-> © Sameer Verma and George Hunt 2012