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"""Various utility functions"""
# Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
# version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this library; if not, write to the
# Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
# Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
"""
UNSTABLE. We have been adding helpers randomly to this module.
"""
import os
import time
import sha
import random
import binascii
import gettext
import tempfile
import logging
import atexit
import traceback
_ = lambda msg: gettext.dgettext('sugar-toolkit', msg)
def printable_hash(in_hash):
"""Convert binary hash data into printable characters."""
printable = ""
for char in in_hash:
printable = printable + binascii.b2a_hex(char)
return printable
def sha_data(data):
"""sha1 hash some bytes."""
sha_hash = sha.new()
sha_hash.update(data)
return sha_hash.digest()
def unique_id(data = ''):
"""Generate a likely-unique ID for whatever purpose
data -- suffix appended to working data before hashing
Returns a 40-character string with hexidecimal digits
representing an SHA hash of the time, a random digit
within a constrained range and the data passed.
Note: these are *not* crypotographically secure or
globally unique identifiers. While they are likely
to be unique-enough, no attempt is made to make
perfectly unique values.
"""
data_string = "%s%s%s" % (time.time(), random.randint(10000, 100000), data)
return printable_hash(sha_data(data_string))
ACTIVITY_ID_LEN = 40
def is_hex(s):
try:
int(s, 16)
except ValueError:
return False
return True
def validate_activity_id(actid):
"""Validate an activity ID."""
if not isinstance(actid, (str, unicode)):
return False
if len(actid) != ACTIVITY_ID_LEN:
return False
if not is_hex(actid):
return False
return True
def set_proc_title(title):
"""Sets the process title so ps and top show more
descriptive names. This does not modify argv[0]
and only the first 15 characters will be shown.
title -- the title you wish to change the process
title to
Returns True on success. We don't raise exceptions
because if something goes wrong here it is not a big
deal as this is intended as a nice thing to have for
debugging
"""
try:
import ctypes
libc = ctypes.CDLL('libc.so.6')
libc.prctl(15, str(title), 0, 0, 0)
return True
except Exception:
return False
class Node(object):
__slots__ = ['prev', 'next', 'me']
def __init__(self, prev, me):
self.prev = prev
self.me = me
self.next = None
class LRU:
"""
Implementation of a length-limited O(1) LRU queue.
Built for and used by PyPE:
http://pype.sourceforge.net
Copyright 2003 Josiah Carlson.
"""
# pylint: disable-msg=W0102,W0612
def __init__(self, count, pairs=[]):
self.count = max(count, 1)
self.d = {}
self.first = None
self.last = None
for key, value in pairs:
self[key] = value
def __contains__(self, obj):
return obj in self.d
def __getitem__(self, obj):
a = self.d[obj].me
self[a[0]] = a[1]
return a[1]
def __setitem__(self, obj, val):
if obj in self.d:
del self[obj]
nobj = Node(self.last, (obj, val))
if self.first is None:
self.first = nobj
if self.last:
self.last.next = nobj
self.last = nobj
self.d[obj] = nobj
if len(self.d) > self.count:
if self.first == self.last:
self.first = None
self.last = None
return
a = self.first
a.next.prev = None
self.first = a.next
a.next = None
del self.d[a.me[0]]
del a
def __delitem__(self, obj):
nobj = self.d[obj]
if nobj.prev:
nobj.prev.next = nobj.next
else:
self.first = nobj.next
if nobj.next:
nobj.next.prev = nobj.prev
else:
self.last = nobj.prev
del self.d[obj]
def __iter__(self):
cur = self.first
while cur != None:
cur2 = cur.next
yield cur.me[1]
cur = cur2
def iteritems(self):
cur = self.first
while cur != None:
cur2 = cur.next
yield cur.me
cur = cur2
def iterkeys(self):
return iter(self.d)
def itervalues(self):
for i, j in self.iteritems():
yield j
def keys(self):
return self.d.keys()
units = [['%d year', '%d years', 356 * 24 * 60 * 60],
['%d month', '%d months', 30 * 24 * 60 * 60],
['%d week', '%d weeks', 7 * 24 * 60 * 60],
['%d day', '%d days', 24 * 60 * 60],
['%d hour', '%d hours', 60 * 60],
['%d minute', '%d minutes', 60]]
AND = _(' and ')
COMMA = _(', ')
# TRANS: Indicating something that just happened, eg. "just now", "moments ago"
NOW = _('Seconds ago')
# TRANS: Indicating time passed, eg. "[10 day, 5 hours] ago",
# "[2 minutes] in the past", or "[3 years, 1 month] earlier"
ELAPSED = _('%s ago')
# Explanation of the following hack:
# The xgettext utility extracts plural forms by reading the strings included as
# parameters of ngettext(). As our plurals are not passed to ngettext()
# straight away because there needs to be a calculation before we know which
# strings need to be used, then we need to call ngettext() in a fake way so
# xgettext will pick them up as plurals.
def ngettext(singular, plural, n):
pass
# TRANS: Relative dates (eg. 1 month and 5 days).
ngettext('%d year', '%d years', 1)
ngettext('%d month', '%d months', 1)
ngettext('%d week', '%d weeks', 1)
ngettext('%d day', '%d days', 1)
ngettext('%d hour', '%d hours', 1)
ngettext('%d minute', '%d minutes', 1)
del ngettext
# End of plurals hack
# gettext perfs hack (#7959)
_i18n_timestamps_cache = LRU(60)
def timestamp_to_elapsed_string(timestamp, max_levels=2):
levels = 0
time_period = ''
elapsed_seconds = int(time.time() - timestamp)
for name_singular, name_plural, factor in units:
elapsed_units = elapsed_seconds / factor
if elapsed_units > 0:
if levels > 0:
time_period += COMMA
key = ''.join((os.environ['LANG'], name_singular,
str(elapsed_units)))
if key in _i18n_timestamps_cache:
time_period += _i18n_timestamps_cache[key]
else:
translation = gettext.dngettext('sugar-toolkit',
name_singular,
name_plural,
elapsed_units) % elapsed_units
_i18n_timestamps_cache[key] = translation
time_period += translation
elapsed_seconds -= elapsed_units * factor
if time_period != '':
levels += 1
if levels == max_levels:
break
if levels == 0:
return NOW
return ELAPSED % time_period
_tracked_paths = {}
class TempFilePath(str):
def __new__(cls, path=None):
if path is None:
fd, path = tempfile.mkstemp()
os.close(fd)
logging.debug('TempFilePath created %r' % path)
if path in _tracked_paths:
_tracked_paths[path] += 1
else:
_tracked_paths[path] = 1
return str.__new__(cls, path)
def __del__(self):
if _tracked_paths[self] == 1:
del _tracked_paths[self]
if os.path.exists(self):
os.unlink(self)
logging.debug('TempFilePath deleted %r' % self)
else:
logging.warning('TempFilePath already deleted %r' % self)
else:
_tracked_paths[self] -= 1
def _cleanup_temp_files():
logging.debug('_cleanup_temp_files')
for path in _tracked_paths.keys():
try:
os.unlink(path)
except:
logging.error(traceback.format_exc())
atexit.register(_cleanup_temp_files)
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