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authorWalter Bender <walter@sugarlabs.org>2010-03-17 18:39:20 (GMT)
committer Walter Bender <walter@sugarlabs.org>2010-03-17 18:39:20 (GMT)
commit81ba8fd9fa0e2fbbee1ef3534a96104de4cd7079 (patch)
tree500a2837580b12358f79322621acdbd39b8be5e2 /sprites.py
parentb4e53af65b5bb6a8ec2e3f6f5e5e424ab2c01ea0 (diff)
parentf1d5ed75c29961a718eb3c59fde1663c184f20cf (diff)
Merge branch 'master' of git://git.sugarlabs.org/turtleart/refactoringv83
Conflicts: NEWS activity/activity.info tagplay.py tawindow.py
Diffstat (limited to 'sprites.py')
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1 files changed, 367 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sprites.py b/sprites.py
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+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+#Copyright (c) 2007-8, Playful Invention Company.
+#Copyright (c) 2008-10 Walter Bender
+
+#Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+#of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+#in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+#to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+#copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+#furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+#The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+#all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+#THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+#IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+#FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+#AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+#LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+#OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+#THE SOFTWARE.
+
+"""
+
+sprites.py is a simple sprites library for managing graphics objects,
+'sprites', on a canvas. It manages multiple sprites with methods such
+as move, hide, set_layer, etc.
+
+There are two classes:
+
+class Sprites maintains a collection of sprites.
+class Sprite manages individual sprites within the collection.
+
+Example usage:
+ # Import the classes into your program.
+ from sprites import Sprites, Sprite
+
+ # Create a new sprite collection for a gtk Drawing Area.
+ my_drawing_area = gtk.DrawingArea()
+ self.sprite_list = Sprites(my_drawing_area)
+
+ # Create a "pixbuf" (in this example, from SVG).
+ my_pixbuf = svg_str_to_pixbuf("<svg>...some svg code...</svg>")
+
+ # Create a sprite at position x1, y1.
+ my_sprite = sprites.Sprite(self.sprite_list, x1, y1, my_pixbuf)
+
+ # Move the sprite to a new position.
+ my_sprite.move((x1+dx, y1+dy))
+
+ # Create another "pixbuf".
+ your_pixbuf = svg_str_to_pixbuf("<svg>...some svg code...</svg>")
+
+ # Create a sprite at position x2, y2.
+ your_sprite = sprites.Sprite(self.sprite_list, x2, y2, my_pixbuf)
+
+ # Assign the sprites to layers.
+ # In this example, your_sprite will be on top of my_sprite.
+ my_sprite.set_layer(100)
+ your_sprite.set_layer(200)
+
+ # Now put my_sprite on top of your_sprite.
+ my_sprite.set_layer(300)
+
+# method for converting SVG to a gtk pixbuf
+def svg_str_to_pixbuf(svg_string):
+ pl = gtk.gdk.PixbufLoader('svg')
+ pl.write(svg_string)
+ pl.close()
+ pixbuf = pl.get_pixbuf()
+ return pixbuf
+"""
+
+import pygtk
+pygtk.require('2.0')
+import gtk
+import gobject
+import pango
+
+#
+# A class for the list of sprites and everything they share in common
+#
+
+class Sprites:
+ def __init__(self, canvas, area=None, gc=None):
+ self.canvas = canvas
+ if area == None:
+ self.area = self.canvas.window
+ self.gc = self.area.new_gc()
+ else:
+ self.area = area
+ self.gc = gc
+ self.cm = self.gc.get_colormap()
+ self.list = []
+
+ def get_sprite(self, i):
+ if i < 0 or i > len(self.list)-1:
+ return(None)
+ else:
+ return(self.list[i])
+
+ def length_of_list(self):
+ return(len(self.list))
+
+ def append_to_list(self, spr):
+ self.list.append(spr)
+
+ def insert_in_list(self, spr, i):
+ if i < 0:
+ self.list.insert(0, spr)
+ elif i > len(self.list)-1:
+ self.list.append(spr)
+ else:
+ self.list.insert(i, spr)
+
+ def remove_from_list(self, spr):
+ if spr in self.list:
+ self.list.remove(spr)
+
+ def find_sprite(self, pos):
+ list = self.list[:]
+ list.reverse()
+ for spr in list:
+ if spr.hit(pos): return spr
+ return None
+
+ def redraw_sprites(self):
+ for spr in self.list:
+ spr.draw()
+
+#
+# A class for the individual sprites
+#
+class Sprite:
+ def __init__(self, sprites, x, y, image):
+ self._sprites = sprites
+ self._x = int(x)
+ self._y = int(y)
+ self._scale = [12]
+ self._rescale = [True]
+ self._horiz_align = ["center"]
+ self._vert_align = ["middle"]
+ self._fd = None
+ self._bold = False
+ self._italic = False
+ self._color = None
+ self._width = 0
+ self._height = 0
+ self._margins = [0,0,0,0]
+ self.layer = 100
+ self.labels = []
+ self.images = []
+ self._dx = [] # image offsets
+ self._dy = []
+ self.set_image(image)
+ self._sprites.append_to_list(self)
+
+ def set_image(self, image, i=0, dx=0, dy=0):
+ while len(self.images) < i+1:
+ self.images.append(None)
+ self._dx.append(0)
+ self._dy.append(0)
+ self.images[i] = image
+ self._dx[i] = dx
+ self._dy[i] = dy
+ if isinstance(image, gtk.gdk.Pixbuf):
+ _w = image.get_width()
+ _h = image.get_height()
+ else:
+ _w, _h = image.get_size()
+ if i == 0: # Always reset width and height when base image changes.
+ self._width = _w + dx
+ self._height = _h + dy
+ else:
+ if _w + dx > self._width:
+ self._width = _w + dx
+ if _h + dy > self._height:
+ self._height = _h + dy
+
+ def move(self, pos):
+ self.inval()
+ self._x,self._y = int(pos[0]),int(pos[1])
+ self.inval()
+
+ def move_relative(self, pos):
+ self.inval()
+ self._x += int(pos[0])
+ self._y += int(pos[1])
+ self.inval()
+
+ def get_xy(self):
+ return (self._x, self._y)
+
+ def get_dimensions(self):
+ return (self._width, self._height)
+
+ def get_layer(self):
+ return self.layer
+
+ def set_shape(self, image, i=0):
+ self.inval()
+ self.set_image(image, i)
+ self.inval()
+
+ def set_layer(self, layer):
+ self._sprites.remove_from_list(self)
+ self.layer = layer
+ for i in range(self._sprites.length_of_list()):
+ if layer < self._sprites.get_sprite(i).layer:
+ self._sprites.insert_in_list(self, i)
+ self.inval()
+ return
+ self._sprites.append_to_list(self)
+ self.inval()
+
+ def set_label(self, new_label, i=0):
+ self._extend_labels_array(i)
+ if type(new_label) is str or type(new_label) is unicode:
+ # pango doesn't like nulls
+ self.labels[i] = new_label.replace("\0"," ")
+ else:
+ self.labels[i] = str(new_label)
+ self.inval()
+
+ def set_margins(self, l=0, t=0, r=0, b=0):
+ self._margins = [l,t,r,b]
+
+ def _extend_labels_array(self, i):
+ if self._fd is None:
+ self.set_font('Sans')
+ if self._color is None:
+ self._color = self._sprites.cm.alloc_color('black')
+ while len(self.labels) < i+1:
+ self.labels.append(" ")
+ self._scale.append(self._scale[0])
+ self._rescale.append(self._rescale[0])
+ self._horiz_align.append(self._horiz_align[0])
+ self._vert_align.append(self._vert_align[0])
+
+ def set_font(self, font):
+ self._fd = pango.FontDescription(font)
+
+ def set_label_color(self, rgb):
+ self._color = self._sprites.cm.alloc_color(rgb)
+
+ def set_label_attributes(self, scale, rescale=True, horiz_align="center",
+ vert_align="middle", i=0):
+ self._extend_labels_array(i)
+ self._scale[i] = scale
+ self._rescale[i] = rescale
+ self._horiz_align[i] = horiz_align
+ self._vert_align[i] = vert_align
+
+ def hide(self):
+ self.inval()
+ self._sprites.remove_from_list(self)
+
+ def inval(self):
+ self._sprites.area.invalidate_rect(
+ gtk.gdk.Rectangle(self._x,self._y,self._width,self._height), False)
+
+ def draw(self):
+ for i,img in enumerate(self.images):
+ if isinstance(img, gtk.gdk.Pixbuf):
+ self._sprites.area.draw_pixbuf(
+ self._sprites.gc, img, 0, 0, self._x+self._dx[i],
+ self._y+self._dy[i])
+ elif img is not None:
+ self._sprites.area.draw_drawable(
+ self._sprites.gc, img, 0, 0, self._x+self._dx[i],
+ self._y+self._dy[i], -1, -1)
+ if len(self.labels) > 0:
+ self.draw_label()
+
+ def hit(self, pos):
+ x, y = pos
+ if x < self._x:
+ return False
+ if x > self._x+self._width:
+ return False
+ if y < self._y:
+ return False
+ if y > self._y+self._height:
+ return False
+ return True
+
+ def draw_label(self):
+ my_width = self._width-self._margins[0]-self._margins[2]
+ if my_width < 0:
+ my_width = 0
+ my_height = self._height-self._margins[1]-self._margins[3]
+ for i in range(len(self.labels)):
+ pl = self._sprites.canvas.create_pango_layout(str(self.labels[i]))
+ self._fd.set_size(int(self._scale[i]*pango.SCALE))
+ pl.set_font_description(self._fd)
+ w = pl.get_size()[0]/pango.SCALE
+ if w > my_width:
+ if self._rescale[i] is True:
+ self._fd.set_size(
+ int(self._scale[i]*pango.SCALE*my_width/w))
+ pl.set_font_description(self._fd)
+ w = pl.get_size()[0]/pango.SCALE
+ else:
+ j = len(self.labels[i])-1
+ while(w > my_width and j > 0):
+ pl = self._sprites.canvas.create_pango_layout(
+ "…"+self.labels[i][len(self.labels[i])-j:])
+ self._fd.set_size(int(self._scale[i]*pango.SCALE))
+ pl.set_font_description(self._fd)
+ w = pl.get_size()[0]/pango.SCALE
+ j -= 1
+ if self._horiz_align[i] == "center":
+ x = int(self._x+self._margins[0]+(my_width-w)/2)
+ elif self._horiz_align[i] == 'left':
+ x = int(self._x+self._margins[0])
+ else: # right
+ x = int(self._x+self._width-w-self._margins[2])
+ h = pl.get_size()[1]/pango.SCALE
+ if self._vert_align[i] == "middle":
+ y = int(self._y+self._margins[1]+(my_height-h)/2)
+ elif self._vert_align[i] == "top":
+ y = int(self._y+self._margins[1])
+ else: # bottom
+ y = int(self._y+self._height-h-self._margins[3])
+ self._sprites.gc.set_foreground(self._color)
+ self._sprites.area.draw_layout(self._sprites.gc, x, y, pl)
+
+ def label_width(self):
+ max = 0
+ for i in range(len(self.labels)):
+ pl = self._sprites.canvas.create_pango_layout(self.labels[i])
+ self._fd.set_size(int(self._scale[i]*pango.SCALE))
+ pl.set_font_description(self._fd)
+ w = pl.get_size()[0]/pango.SCALE
+ if w > max:
+ max = w
+ return max
+
+ def label_safe_width(self):
+ return self._width-self._margins[0]-self._margins[2]
+
+ def label_safe_height(self):
+ return self._height-self._margins[1]-self._margins[3]
+
+ def label_left_top(self):
+ return (self._margins[0], self._margins[1])
+
+ def get_pixel(self, pos, i=0):
+ x, y = pos
+ x = x-self._x
+ y = y-self._y
+ if y > self.images[i].get_height()-1:
+ return (-1,-1,-1,-1)
+ try:
+ array = self.images[i].get_pixels()
+ if array is not None:
+ offset = (y*self.images[i].get_width()+x)*4
+ r,g,b,a = ord(array[offset]), ord(array[offset+1]),\
+ ord(array[offset+2]), ord(array[offset+3])
+ return (r,g,b,a)
+ else:
+ return (-1,-1,-1,-1)
+ except IndexError:
+ print "Index Error: %d %d" % (len(array), offset)
+ return (-1,-1,-1,-1)
+