path: root/giscanner/girwriter.py

# -*- Mode: Python -*-
# GObject-Introspection - a framework for introspecting GObject libraries
# Copyright (C) 2008  Johan Dahlin
# Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
# version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this library; if not, write to the
# Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
# Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
#

from __future__ import with_statement

import os
from ctypes.util import find_library

from .ast import (Alias, Array, Bitfield, Callback, Class, Constant, Enum,
                  Function, Interface, List, Map, Member, Struct, Union,
                  Varargs)
from .glibast import (GLibBoxed, GLibEnum, GLibEnumMember,
                      GLibFlags, GLibObject, GLibInterface,
                      GLibRecord)
from .xmlwriter import XMLWriter


class GIRWriter(XMLWriter):

    def __init__(self, namespace, shlibs, includes, pkgs, c_includes):
        super(GIRWriter, self).__init__()
        self.write_comment(
'''This file was automatically generated from C sources - DO NOT EDIT!
To affect the contents of this file, edit the original C definitions,
and/or use gtk-doc annotations. ''')
        self._write_repository(namespace, shlibs, includes, pkgs, c_includes)

    def _write_repository(self, namespace, shlibs, includes=None,
                          packages=None, c_includes=None):
        if includes is None:
            includes = frozenset()
        if packages is None:
            packages = frozenset()
        if c_includes is None:
            c_includes = frozenset()
        attrs = [
            ('version', '1.0'),
            ('xmlns', 'http://www.gtk.org/introspection/core/1.0'),
            ('xmlns:c', 'http://www.gtk.org/introspection/c/1.0'),
            ('xmlns:glib', 'http://www.gtk.org/introspection/glib/1.0'),
            ]
        with self.tagcontext('repository', attrs):
            for include in sorted(includes):
                self._write_include(include)
            for pkg in sorted(set(packages)):
                self._write_pkgconfig_pkg(pkg)
            for c_include in sorted(set(c_includes)):
                self._write_c_include(c_include)
            self._write_namespace(namespace, shlibs)

    def _write_include(self, include):
        attrs = [('name', include.name), ('version', include.version)]
        self.write_tag('include', attrs)

    def _write_pkgconfig_pkg(self, package):
        attrs = [('name', package)]
        self.write_tag('package', attrs)

    def _write_c_include(self, c_include):
        attrs = [('name', c_include)]
        self.write_tag('c:include', attrs)

    def _write_namespace(self, namespace, shlibs):
        libraries = []
        for l in shlibs:
            found_libname = find_library(l)
            if not found_libname:
                found_libname = l
            libraries.append(os.path.basename(found_libname))

        attrs = [('name', namespace.name),
                 ('version', namespace.version),
                 ('shared-library', ','.join(libraries))]
        with self.tagcontext('namespace', attrs):
            # We define a custom sorting function here because
            # we want aliases to be first.  They're a bit
            # special because the typelib compiler expands them.
            def nscmp(a, b):
                if isinstance(a, Alias):
                    if isinstance(b, Alias):
                        return cmp(a.name, b.name)
                    else:
                        return -1
                elif isinstance(b, Alias):
                    return 1
                else:
                    return cmp(a, b)
            for node in sorted(namespace.nodes, cmp=nscmp):
                self._write_node(node)

    def _write_node(self, node):
        if isinstance(node, Function):
            self._write_function(node)
        elif isinstance(node, Enum):
            self._write_enum(node)
        elif isinstance(node, Bitfield):
            self._write_bitfield(node)
        elif isinstance(node, (Class, Interface)):
            self._write_class(node)
        elif isinstance(node, Callback):
            self._write_callback(node)
        elif isinstance(node, Struct):
            self._write_record(node)
        elif isinstance(node, Union):
            self._write_union(node)
        elif isinstance(node, GLibBoxed):
            self._write_boxed(node)
        elif isinstance(node, Member):
            # FIXME: atk_misc_instance singleton
            pass
        elif isinstance(node, Alias):
            self._write_alias(node)
        elif isinstance(node, Constant):
            self._write_constant(node)
        else:
            print 'WRITER: Unhandled node', node

    def _append_version(self, node, attrs):
        if node.version:
            attrs.append(('version', node.version))

    def _append_deprecated(self, node, attrs):
        if node.deprecated:
            attrs.append(('deprecated', node.deprecated))
            if node.deprecated_version:
                attrs.append(('deprecated-version',
                              node.deprecated_version))

    def _append_throws(self, func, attrs):
        if func.throws:
            attrs.append(('throws', '1'))

    def _write_alias(self, alias):
        attrs = [('name', alias.name), ('target', alias.target)]
        if alias.ctype is not None:
            attrs.append(('c:type', alias.ctype))
        self.write_tag('alias', attrs)

    def _write_function(self, func, tag_name='function'):
        attrs = [('name', func.name),
                 ('c:identifier', func.symbol)]
        if func.doc:
            attrs.append(('doc', func.doc))
        self._append_version(func, attrs)
        self._append_deprecated(func, attrs)
        self._append_throws(func, attrs)
        with self.tagcontext(tag_name, attrs):
            self._write_return_type(func.retval)
            self._write_parameters(func.parameters)

    def _write_method(self, method):
        if method.is_virtual:
            tag_name = 'vfunc'
        else:
            tag_name = 'method'
        self._write_function(method, tag_name)

    def _write_static_method(self, method):
        self._write_function(method, tag_name='function')

    def _write_constructor(self, method):
        self._write_function(method, tag_name='constructor')

    def _write_return_type(self, return_):
        if not return_:
            return

        assert return_.transfer is not None, return_

        attrs = []
        attrs.append(('transfer-ownership', return_.transfer))
        if return_.doc:
            attrs.append(('doc', return_.doc))
        with self.tagcontext('return-value', attrs):
            self._write_type(return_.type)

    def _write_parameters(self, parameters):
        if not parameters:
            return
        with self.tagcontext('parameters'):
            for parameter in parameters:
                self._write_parameter(parameter)

    def _write_parameter(self, parameter):
        assert parameter.transfer is not None, parameter

        attrs = []
        if parameter.name is not None:
            attrs.append(('name', parameter.name))
        if parameter.direction != 'in':
            attrs.append(('direction', parameter.direction))
        attrs.append(('transfer-ownership',
                     parameter.transfer))
        if parameter.allow_none:
            attrs.append(('allow-none', '1'))
        if parameter.scope:
            attrs.append(('scope', parameter.scope))
        if parameter.closure_index >= 0:
            attrs.append(('closure', '%d' % parameter.closure_index))
        if parameter.destroy_index >= 0:
            attrs.append(('destroy', '%d' % parameter.destroy_index))
        if parameter.doc:
            attrs.append(('doc', parameter.doc))
        with self.tagcontext('parameter', attrs):
            self._write_type(parameter.type)

    def _type_to_string(self, ntype):
        if isinstance(ntype, basestring):
            return ntype
        return ntype.name

    def _write_type(self, ntype, relation=None):
        if isinstance(ntype, basestring):
            typename = ntype
            type_cname = None
        else:
            typename = ntype.name
            type_cname = ntype.ctype
        if isinstance(ntype, Varargs):
            with self.tagcontext('varargs', []):
                pass
            return
        if isinstance(ntype, Array):
            attrs = []
            if not ntype.zeroterminated:
                attrs.append(('zero-terminated', '0'))
            if ntype.length_param_index >= 0:
                attrs.append(('length', '%d' % (ntype.length_param_index, )))
            attrs.append(('c:type', ntype.ctype))
            if ntype.size is not None:
                attrs.append(('fixed-size', ntype.size))
            with self.tagcontext('array', attrs):
                self._write_type(ntype.element_type)
            return
        attrs = [('name', self._type_to_string(ntype))]
        # FIXME: figure out if type references a basic type
        #        or a boxed/class/interface etc. and skip
        #        writing the ctype if the latter.
        if type_cname is not None:
            attrs.append(('c:type', type_cname))
        if isinstance(ntype, List) and ntype.element_type:
            with self.tagcontext('type', attrs):
                self._write_type(ntype.element_type)
            return
        if isinstance(ntype, Map) and ntype.key_type:
            with self.tagcontext('type', attrs):
                self._write_type(ntype.key_type)
                self._write_type(ntype.value_type)
            return
        # Not a special type, just write it out
        self.write_tag('type', attrs)

    def _write_enum(self, enum):
        attrs = [('name', enum.name)]
        if enum.doc:
            attrs.append(('doc', enum.doc))
        self._append_version(enum, attrs)
        self._append_deprecated(enum, attrs)
        if isinstance(enum, GLibEnum):
            attrs.extend([('glib:type-name', enum.type_name),
                          ('glib:get-type', enum.get_type),
                          ('c:type', enum.ctype)])
            if enum.error_quark:
                attrs.append(('glib:error-quark', enum.error_quark))
        else:
            attrs.append(('c:type', enum.symbol))

        with self.tagcontext('enumeration', attrs):
            for member in enum.members:
                self._write_member(member)

    def _write_bitfield(self, bitfield):
        attrs = [('name', bitfield.name)]
        if bitfield.doc:
            attrs.append(('doc', bitfield.doc))
        self._append_version(bitfield, attrs)
        self._append_deprecated(bitfield, attrs)
        if isinstance(bitfield, GLibFlags):
            attrs.extend([('glib:type-name', bitfield.type_name),
                          ('glib:get-type', bitfield.get_type),
                          ('c:type', bitfield.ctype)])
        else:
            attrs.append(('c:type', bitfield.symbol))
        with self.tagcontext('bitfield', attrs):
            for member in bitfield.members:
                self._write_member(member)

    def _write_member(self, member):
        attrs = [('name', member.name),
                 ('value', str(member.value)),
                 ('c:identifier', member.symbol)]
        if isinstance(member, GLibEnumMember):
            attrs.append(('glib:nick', member.nick))
        self.write_tag('member', attrs)

    def _write_constant(self, constant):
        attrs = [('name', constant.name),
                 ('value', str(constant.value))]
        with self.tagcontext('constant', attrs):
            self._write_type(constant.type)

    def _write_class(self, node):
        attrs = [('name', node.name),
                 ('c:type', node.ctype)]
        if node.doc:
            attrs.append(('doc', node.doc))
        self._append_version(node, attrs)
        self._append_deprecated(node, attrs)
        if isinstance(node, Class):
            tag_name = 'class'
            if node.parent is not None:
                attrs.append(('parent', node.parent))
            if node.is_abstract:
                attrs.append(('abstract', '1'))
        else:
            tag_name = 'interface'
        if isinstance(node, (GLibObject, GLibInterface)):
            attrs.append(('glib:type-name', node.type_name))
            if node.get_type:
                attrs.append(('glib:get-type', node.get_type))
            if node.glib_type_struct:
                attrs.append(('glib:type-struct', node.glib_type_struct.name))
        with self.tagcontext(tag_name, attrs):
            if isinstance(node, GLibObject):
                for iface in node.interfaces:
                    self.write_tag('implements', [('name', iface)])
            if isinstance(node, Interface):
                for iface in node.prerequisites:
                    self.write_tag('prerequisite', [('name', iface)])
            if isinstance(node, Class):
                for method in node.constructors:
                    self._write_constructor(method)
                for method in node.static_methods:
                    self._write_static_method(method)
            for method in node.methods:
                self._write_method(method)
            for prop in node.properties:
                self._write_property(prop)
            for field in node.fields:
                self._write_field(field)
            for signal in node.signals:
                self._write_signal(signal)

    def _write_boxed(self, boxed):
        attrs = [('c:type', boxed.ctype),
                 ('glib:name', boxed.name)]
        if boxed.doc:
            attrs.append(('doc', boxed.doc))
        attrs.extend(self._boxed_attrs(boxed))
        with self.tagcontext('glib:boxed', attrs):
            for method in boxed.constructors:
                self._write_constructor(method)
            for method in boxed.methods:
                self._write_method(method)

    def _write_property(self, prop):
        attrs = [('name', prop.name)]
        self._append_version(prop, attrs)
        self._append_deprecated(prop, attrs)
        # Properties are assumed to be readable (see also generate.c)
        if not prop.readable:
            attrs.append(('readable', '0'))
        if prop.writable:
            attrs.append(('writable', '1'))
        if prop.construct:
            attrs.append(('construct', '1'))
        if prop.construct_only:
            attrs.append(('construct-only', '1'))
        if prop.doc:
            attrs.append(('doc', prop.doc))
        with self.tagcontext('property', attrs):
            self._write_type(prop.type)

    def _write_callback(self, callback):
        # FIXME: reuse _write_function
        attrs = [('name', callback.name), ('c:type', callback.ctype)]
        if callback.doc:
            attrs.append(('doc', callback.doc))
        self._append_version(callback, attrs)
        self._append_deprecated(callback, attrs)
        self._append_throws(callback, attrs)
        with self.tagcontext('callback', attrs):
            self._write_return_type(callback.retval)
            self._write_parameters(callback.parameters)

    def _boxed_attrs(self, boxed):
        return [('glib:type-name', boxed.type_name),
                ('glib:get-type', boxed.get_type)]

    def _write_record(self, record, extra_attrs=[]):
        attrs = list(extra_attrs)
        if record.name is not None:
            attrs.append(('name', record.name))
        if record.symbol is not None: # the record might be anonymous
            attrs.append(('c:type', record.symbol))
        if record.disguised:
            attrs.append(('disguised', '1'))
        if isinstance(record, GLibRecord):
            if record.is_gtype_struct_for:
                attrs.append(('glib:is-gtype-struct-for',
                              record.is_gtype_struct_for))
        if record.doc:
            attrs.append(('doc', record.doc))
        self._append_version(record, attrs)
        self._append_deprecated(record, attrs)
        if isinstance(record, GLibBoxed):
            attrs.extend(self._boxed_attrs(record))
        with self.tagcontext('record', attrs):
            if record.fields:
                for field in record.fields:
                    self._write_field(field)
            for method in record.constructors:
                self._write_constructor(method)
            for method in record.methods:
                self._write_method(method)

    def _write_union(self, union):
        attrs = []
        if union.name is not None:
            attrs.append(('name', union.name))
        if union.symbol is not None: # the union might be anonymous
            attrs.append(('c:type', union.symbol))
        if union.doc:
            attrs.append(('doc', union.doc))
        self._append_version(union, attrs)
        self._append_deprecated(union, attrs)
        if isinstance(union, GLibBoxed):
            attrs.extend(self._boxed_attrs(union))
        with self.tagcontext('union', attrs):
            if union.fields:
                for field in union.fields:
                    self._write_field(field)
            for method in union.constructors:
                self._write_constructor(method)
            for method in union.methods:
                self._write_method(method)

    def _write_field(self, field):
        if isinstance(field, Function):
            self._write_method(field)
            return

        if isinstance(field, Callback):
            self._write_callback(field)
        elif isinstance(field, Struct):
            self._write_record(field)
        elif isinstance(field, Union):
            self._write_union(field)
        else:
            attrs = [('name', field.name)]
            # Fields are assumed to be read-only
            # (see also girparser.c and generate.c)
            if not field.readable:
                attrs.append(('readable', '0'))
            if field.writable:
                attrs.append(('writable', '1'))
            if field.bits:
                attrs.append(('bits', str(field.bits)))
            with self.tagcontext('field', attrs):
                self._write_type(field.type)

    def _write_signal(self, signal):
        attrs = [('name', signal.name)]
        if signal.doc:
            attrs.append(('doc', signal.doc))
        self._append_version(signal, attrs)
        self._append_deprecated(signal, attrs)
        with self.tagcontext('glib:signal', attrs):
            self._write_return_type(signal.retval)
            self._write_parameters(signal.parameters)