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+#
+# The Python Imaging Library.
+# $Id: PcxImagePlugin.py 2134 2004-10-06 08:55:20Z fredrik $
+#
+# PCX file handling
+#
+# This format was originally used by ZSoft's popular PaintBrush
+# program for the IBM PC. It is also supported by many MS-DOS and
+# Windows applications, including the Windows PaintBrush program in
+# Windows 3.
+#
+# history:
+# 1995-09-01 fl Created
+# 1996-05-20 fl Fixed RGB support
+# 1997-01-03 fl Fixed 2-bit and 4-bit support
+# 1999-02-03 fl Fixed 8-bit support (broken in 1.0b1)
+# 1999-02-07 fl Added write support
+# 2002-06-09 fl Made 2-bit and 4-bit support a bit more robust
+# 2002-07-30 fl Seek from to current position, not beginning of file
+# 2003-06-03 fl Extract DPI settings (info["dpi"])
+#
+# Copyright (c) 1997-2003 by Secret Labs AB.
+# Copyright (c) 1995-2003 by Fredrik Lundh.
+#
+# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
+#
+
+__version__ = "0.6"
+
+import Image, ImageFile, ImagePalette
+
+def i16(c,o):
+ return ord(c[o]) + (ord(c[o+1])<<8)
+
+def _accept(prefix):
+ return ord(prefix[0]) == 10 and ord(prefix[1]) in [0, 2, 3, 5]
+
+##
+# Image plugin for Paintbrush images.
+
+class PcxImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
+
+ format = "PCX"
+ format_description = "Paintbrush"
+
+ def _open(self):
+
+ # header
+ s = self.fp.read(128)
+ if not _accept(s):
+ raise SyntaxError, "not a PCX file"
+
+ # image
+ bbox = i16(s,4), i16(s,6), i16(s,8)+1, i16(s,10)+1
+ if bbox[2] <= bbox[0] or bbox[3] <= bbox[1]:
+ raise SyntaxError, "bad PCX image size"
+
+ # format
+ version = ord(s[1])
+ bits = ord(s[3])
+ planes = ord(s[65])
+ stride = i16(s,66)
+
+ self.info["dpi"] = i16(s,12), i16(s,14)
+
+ if bits == 1 and planes == 1:
+ mode = rawmode = "1"
+
+ elif bits == 1 and planes in (2, 4):
+ mode = "P"
+ rawmode = "P;%dL" % planes
+ self.palette = ImagePalette.raw("RGB", s[16:64])
+
+ elif version == 5 and bits == 8 and planes == 1:
+ mode = rawmode = "L"
+ # FIXME: hey, this doesn't work with the incremental loader !!!
+ self.fp.seek(-769, 2)
+ s = self.fp.read(769)
+ if len(s) == 769 and ord(s[0]) == 12:
+ # check if the palette is linear greyscale
+ for i in range(256):
+ if s[i*3+1:i*3+4] != chr(i)*3:
+ mode = rawmode = "P"
+ break
+ if mode == "P":
+ self.palette = ImagePalette.raw("RGB", s[1:])
+ self.fp.seek(128)
+
+ elif version == 5 and bits == 8 and planes == 3:
+ mode = "RGB"
+ rawmode = "RGB;L"
+
+ else:
+ raise IOError, "unknown PCX mode"
+
+ self.mode = mode
+ self.size = bbox[2]-bbox[0], bbox[3]-bbox[1]
+
+ bbox = (0, 0) + self.size
+
+ self.tile = [("pcx", bbox, self.fp.tell(), (rawmode, planes * stride))]
+
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------
+# save PCX files
+
+SAVE = {
+ # mode: (version, bits, planes, raw mode)
+ "1": (2, 1, 1, "1"),
+ "L": (5, 8, 1, "L"),
+ "P": (5, 8, 1, "P"),
+ "RGB": (5, 8, 3, "RGB;L"),
+}
+
+def o16(i):
+ return chr(i&255) + chr(i>>8&255)
+
+def _save(im, fp, filename, check=0):
+
+ try:
+ version, bits, planes, rawmode = SAVE[im.mode]
+ except KeyError:
+ raise ValueError, "Cannot save %s images as PCX" % im.mode
+
+ if check:
+ return check
+
+ # bytes per plane
+ stride = (im.size[0] * bits + 7) / 8
+
+ # under windows, we could determine the current screen size with
+ # "Image.core.display_mode()[1]", but I think that's overkill...
+
+ screen = im.size
+
+ dpi = 100, 100
+
+ # PCX header
+ fp.write(
+ chr(10) + chr(version) + chr(1) + chr(bits) + o16(0) +
+ o16(0) + o16(im.size[0]-1) + o16(im.size[1]-1) + o16(dpi[0]) +
+ o16(dpi[1]) + chr(0)*24 + chr(255)*24 + chr(0) + chr(planes) +
+ o16(stride) + o16(1) + o16(screen[0]) + o16(screen[1]) +
+ chr(0)*54
+ )
+
+ assert fp.tell() == 128
+
+ ImageFile._save(im, fp, [("pcx", (0,0)+im.size, 0,
+ (rawmode, bits*planes))])
+
+ if im.mode == "P":
+ # colour palette
+ fp.write(chr(12))
+ fp.write(im.im.getpalette("RGB", "RGB")) # 768 bytes
+ elif im.mode == "L":
+ # greyscale palette
+ fp.write(chr(12))
+ for i in range(256):
+ fp.write(chr(i)*3)
+
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------
+# registry
+
+Image.register_open("PCX", PcxImageFile, _accept)
+Image.register_save("PCX", _save)
+
+Image.register_extension("PCX", ".pcx")