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+The Mercurial system uses a set of configuration files to control
+aspects of its behavior.
+
+The configuration files use a simple ini-file format. A configuration
+file consists of sections, led by a ``[section]`` header and followed
+by ``name = value`` entries::
+
+ [ui]
+ username = Firstname Lastname <firstname.lastname@example.net>
+ verbose = True
+
+The above entries will be referred to as ``ui.username`` and
+``ui.verbose``, respectively. See the Syntax section below.
+
+Files
+-----
+
+Mercurial reads configuration data from several files, if they exist.
+These files do not exist by default and you will have to create the
+appropriate configuration files yourself: global configuration like
+the username setting is typically put into
+``%USERPROFILE%\mercurial.ini`` or ``$HOME/.hgrc`` and local
+configuration is put into the per-repository ``<repo>/.hg/hgrc`` file.
+
+The names of these files depend on the system on which Mercurial is
+installed. ``*.rc`` files from a single directory are read in
+alphabetical order, later ones overriding earlier ones. Where multiple
+paths are given below, settings from earlier paths override later
+ones.
+
+| (Unix, Windows) ``<repo>/.hg/hgrc``
+
+ Per-repository configuration options that only apply in a
+ particular repository. This file is not version-controlled, and
+ will not get transferred during a "clone" operation. Options in
+ this file override options in all other configuration files. On
+ Unix, most of this file will be ignored if it doesn't belong to a
+ trusted user or to a trusted group. See the documentation for the
+ ``[trusted]`` section below for more details.
+
+| (Unix) ``$HOME/.hgrc``
+| (Windows) ``%USERPROFILE%\.hgrc``
+| (Windows) ``%USERPROFILE%\Mercurial.ini``
+| (Windows) ``%HOME%\.hgrc``
+| (Windows) ``%HOME%\Mercurial.ini``
+
+ Per-user configuration file(s), for the user running Mercurial. On
+ Windows 9x, ``%HOME%`` is replaced by ``%APPDATA%``. Options in these
+ files apply to all Mercurial commands executed by this user in any
+ directory. Options in these files override per-system and per-installation
+ options.
+
+| (Unix) ``/etc/mercurial/hgrc``
+| (Unix) ``/etc/mercurial/hgrc.d/*.rc``
+
+ Per-system configuration files, for the system on which Mercurial
+ is running. Options in these files apply to all Mercurial commands
+ executed by any user in any directory. Options in these files
+ override per-installation options.
+
+| (Unix) ``<install-root>/etc/mercurial/hgrc``
+| (Unix) ``<install-root>/etc/mercurial/hgrc.d/*.rc``
+
+ Per-installation configuration files, searched for in the
+ directory where Mercurial is installed. ``<install-root>`` is the
+ parent directory of the **hg** executable (or symlink) being run. For
+ example, if installed in ``/shared/tools/bin/hg``, Mercurial will look
+ in ``/shared/tools/etc/mercurial/hgrc``. Options in these files apply
+ to all Mercurial commands executed by any user in any directory.
+
+| (Windows) ``<install-dir>\Mercurial.ini`` **or**
+| (Windows) ``<install-dir>\hgrc.d\*.rc`` **or**
+| (Windows) ``HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Mercurial``
+
+ Per-installation/system configuration files, for the system on
+ which Mercurial is running. Options in these files apply to all
+ Mercurial commands executed by any user in any directory. Registry
+ keys contain PATH-like strings, every part of which must reference
+ a ``Mercurial.ini`` file or be a directory where ``*.rc`` files will
+ be read. Mercurial checks each of these locations in the specified
+ order until one or more configuration files are detected. If the
+ pywin32 extensions are not installed, Mercurial will only look for
+ site-wide configuration in ``C:\Mercurial\Mercurial.ini``.
+
+Syntax
+------
+
+A configuration file consists of sections, led by a ``[section]`` header
+and followed by ``name = value`` entries (sometimes called
+``configuration keys``)::
+
+ [spam]
+ eggs=ham
+ green=
+ eggs
+
+Each line contains one entry. If the lines that follow are indented,
+they are treated as continuations of that entry. Leading whitespace is
+removed from values. Empty lines are skipped. Lines beginning with
+``#`` or ``;`` are ignored and may be used to provide comments.
+
+Configuration keys can be set multiple times, in which case Mercurial
+will use the value that was configured last. As an example::
+
+ [spam]
+ eggs=large
+ ham=serrano
+ eggs=small
+
+This would set the configuration key named ``eggs`` to ``small``.
+
+It is also possible to define a section multiple times. A section can
+be redefined on the same and/or on different configuration files. For
+example::
+
+ [foo]
+ eggs=large
+ ham=serrano
+ eggs=small
+
+ [bar]
+ eggs=ham
+ green=
+ eggs
+
+ [foo]
+ ham=prosciutto
+ eggs=medium
+ bread=toasted
+
+This would set the ``eggs``, ``ham``, and ``bread`` configuration keys
+of the ``foo`` section to ``medium``, ``prosciutto``, and ``toasted``,
+respectively. As you can see there only thing that matters is the last
+value that was set for each of the configuration keys.
+
+If a configuration key is set multiple times in different
+configuration files the final value will depend on the order in which
+the different configuration files are read, with settings from earlier
+paths overriding later ones as described on the ``Files`` section
+above.
+
+A line of the form ``%include file`` will include ``file`` into the
+current configuration file. The inclusion is recursive, which means
+that included files can include other files. Filenames are relative to
+the configuration file in which the ``%include`` directive is found.
+Environment variables and ``~user`` constructs are expanded in
+``file``. This lets you do something like::
+
+ %include ~/.hgrc.d/$HOST.rc
+
+to include a different configuration file on each computer you use.
+
+A line with ``%unset name`` will remove ``name`` from the current
+section, if it has been set previously.
+
+The values are either free-form text strings, lists of text strings,
+or Boolean values. Boolean values can be set to true using any of "1",
+"yes", "true", or "on" and to false using "0", "no", "false", or "off"
+(all case insensitive).
+
+List values are separated by whitespace or comma, except when values are
+placed in double quotation marks::
+
+ allow_read = "John Doe, PhD", brian, betty
+
+Quotation marks can be escaped by prefixing them with a backslash. Only
+quotation marks at the beginning of a word is counted as a quotation
+(e.g., ``foo"bar baz`` is the list of ``foo"bar`` and ``baz``).
+
+Sections
+--------
+
+This section describes the different sections that may appear in a
+Mercurial configuration file, the purpose of each section, its possible
+keys, and their possible values.
+
+``alias``
+"""""""""
+
+Defines command aliases.
+Aliases allow you to define your own commands in terms of other
+commands (or aliases), optionally including arguments. Positional
+arguments in the form of ``$1``, ``$2``, etc in the alias definition
+are expanded by Mercurial before execution. Positional arguments not
+already used by ``$N`` in the definition are put at the end of the
+command to be executed.
+
+Alias definitions consist of lines of the form::
+
+ <alias> = <command> [<argument>]...
+
+For example, this definition::
+
+ latest = log --limit 5
+
+creates a new command ``latest`` that shows only the five most recent
+changesets. You can define subsequent aliases using earlier ones::
+
+ stable5 = latest -b stable
+
+.. note:: It is possible to create aliases with the same names as
+ existing commands, which will then override the original
+ definitions. This is almost always a bad idea!
+
+An alias can start with an exclamation point (``!``) to make it a
+shell alias. A shell alias is executed with the shell and will let you
+run arbitrary commands. As an example, ::
+
+ echo = !echo
+
+will let you do ``hg echo foo`` to have ``foo`` printed in your
+terminal. A better example might be::
+
+ purge = !$HG status --no-status --unknown -0 | xargs -0 rm
+
+which will make ``hg purge`` delete all unknown files in the
+repository in the same manner as the purge extension.
+
+Shell aliases are executed in an environment where ``$HG`` expand to
+the path of the Mercurial that was used to execute the alias. This is
+useful when you want to call further Mercurial commands in a shell
+alias, as was done above for the purge alias. In addition,
+``$HG_ARGS`` expand to the arguments given to Mercurial. In the ``hg
+echo foo`` call above, ``$HG_ARGS`` would expand to ``echo foo``.
+
+.. note:: Some global configuration options such as ``-R`` are
+ processed before shell aliases and will thus not be passed to
+ aliases.
+
+``auth``
+""""""""
+
+Authentication credentials for HTTP authentication. This section
+allows you to store usernames and passwords for use when logging
+*into* HTTP servers. See the ``[web]`` configuration section if
+you want to configure *who* can login to your HTTP server.
+
+Each line has the following format::
+
+ <name>.<argument> = <value>
+
+where ``<name>`` is used to group arguments into authentication
+entries. Example::
+
+ foo.prefix = hg.intevation.org/mercurial
+ foo.username = foo
+ foo.password = bar
+ foo.schemes = http https
+
+ bar.prefix = secure.example.org
+ bar.key = path/to/file.key
+ bar.cert = path/to/file.cert
+ bar.schemes = https
+
+Supported arguments:
+
+``prefix``
+ Either ``*`` or a URI prefix with or without the scheme part.
+ The authentication entry with the longest matching prefix is used
+ (where ``*`` matches everything and counts as a match of length
+ 1). If the prefix doesn't include a scheme, the match is performed
+ against the URI with its scheme stripped as well, and the schemes
+ argument, q.v., is then subsequently consulted.
+
+``username``
+ Optional. Username to authenticate with. If not given, and the
+ remote site requires basic or digest authentication, the user will
+ be prompted for it. Environment variables are expanded in the
+ username letting you do ``foo.username = $USER``. If the URI
+ includes a username, only ``[auth]`` entries with a matching
+ username or without a username will be considered.
+
+``password``
+ Optional. Password to authenticate with. If not given, and the
+ remote site requires basic or digest authentication, the user
+ will be prompted for it.
+
+``key``
+ Optional. PEM encoded client certificate key file. Environment
+ variables are expanded in the filename.
+
+``cert``
+ Optional. PEM encoded client certificate chain file. Environment
+ variables are expanded in the filename.
+
+``schemes``
+ Optional. Space separated list of URI schemes to use this
+ authentication entry with. Only used if the prefix doesn't include
+ a scheme. Supported schemes are http and https. They will match
+ static-http and static-https respectively, as well.
+ Default: https.
+
+If no suitable authentication entry is found, the user is prompted
+for credentials as usual if required by the remote.
+
+
+``decode/encode``
+"""""""""""""""""
+
+Filters for transforming files on checkout/checkin. This would
+typically be used for newline processing or other
+localization/canonicalization of files.
+
+Filters consist of a filter pattern followed by a filter command.
+Filter patterns are globs by default, rooted at the repository root.
+For example, to match any file ending in ``.txt`` in the root
+directory only, use the pattern ``*.txt``. To match any file ending
+in ``.c`` anywhere in the repository, use the pattern ``**.c``.
+For each file only the first matching filter applies.
+
+The filter command can start with a specifier, either ``pipe:`` or
+``tempfile:``. If no specifier is given, ``pipe:`` is used by default.
+
+A ``pipe:`` command must accept data on stdin and return the transformed
+data on stdout.
+
+Pipe example::
+
+ [encode]
+ # uncompress gzip files on checkin to improve delta compression
+ # note: not necessarily a good idea, just an example
+ *.gz = pipe: gunzip
+
+ [decode]
+ # recompress gzip files when writing them to the working dir (we
+ # can safely omit "pipe:", because it's the default)
+ *.gz = gzip
+
+A ``tempfile:`` command is a template. The string ``INFILE`` is replaced
+with the name of a temporary file that contains the data to be
+filtered by the command. The string ``OUTFILE`` is replaced with the name
+of an empty temporary file, where the filtered data must be written by
+the command.
+
+.. note:: The tempfile mechanism is recommended for Windows systems,
+ where the standard shell I/O redirection operators often have
+ strange effects and may corrupt the contents of your files.
+
+This filter mechanism is used internally by the ``eol`` extension to
+translate line ending characters between Windows (CRLF) and Unix (LF)
+format. We suggest you use the ``eol`` extension for convenience.
+
+
+``defaults``
+""""""""""""
+
+(defaults are deprecated. Don't use them. Use aliases instead)
+
+Use the ``[defaults]`` section to define command defaults, i.e. the
+default options/arguments to pass to the specified commands.
+
+The following example makes :hg:`log` run in verbose mode, and
+:hg:`status` show only the modified files, by default::
+
+ [defaults]
+ log = -v
+ status = -m
+
+The actual commands, instead of their aliases, must be used when
+defining command defaults. The command defaults will also be applied
+to the aliases of the commands defined.
+
+
+``diff``
+""""""""
+
+Settings used when displaying diffs. Everything except for ``unified`` is a
+Boolean and defaults to False.
+
+``git``
+ Use git extended diff format.
+
+``nodates``
+ Don't include dates in diff headers.
+
+``showfunc``
+ Show which function each change is in.
+
+``ignorews``
+ Ignore white space when comparing lines.
+
+``ignorewsamount``
+ Ignore changes in the amount of white space.
+
+``ignoreblanklines``
+ Ignore changes whose lines are all blank.
+
+``unified``
+ Number of lines of context to show.
+
+``email``
+"""""""""
+
+Settings for extensions that send email messages.
+
+``from``
+ Optional. Email address to use in "From" header and SMTP envelope
+ of outgoing messages.
+
+``to``
+ Optional. Comma-separated list of recipients' email addresses.
+
+``cc``
+ Optional. Comma-separated list of carbon copy recipients'
+ email addresses.
+
+``bcc``
+ Optional. Comma-separated list of blind carbon copy recipients'
+ email addresses.
+
+``method``
+ Optional. Method to use to send email messages. If value is ``smtp``
+ (default), use SMTP (see the ``[smtp]`` section for configuration).
+ Otherwise, use as name of program to run that acts like sendmail
+ (takes ``-f`` option for sender, list of recipients on command line,
+ message on stdin). Normally, setting this to ``sendmail`` or
+ ``/usr/sbin/sendmail`` is enough to use sendmail to send messages.
+
+``charsets``
+ Optional. Comma-separated list of character sets considered
+ convenient for recipients. Addresses, headers, and parts not
+ containing patches of outgoing messages will be encoded in the
+ first character set to which conversion from local encoding
+ (``$HGENCODING``, ``ui.fallbackencoding``) succeeds. If correct
+ conversion fails, the text in question is sent as is. Defaults to
+ empty (explicit) list.
+
+ Order of outgoing email character sets:
+
+ 1. ``us-ascii``: always first, regardless of settings
+ 2. ``email.charsets``: in order given by user
+ 3. ``ui.fallbackencoding``: if not in email.charsets
+ 4. ``$HGENCODING``: if not in email.charsets
+ 5. ``utf-8``: always last, regardless of settings
+
+Email example::
+
+ [email]
+ from = Joseph User <joe.user@example.com>
+ method = /usr/sbin/sendmail
+ # charsets for western Europeans
+ # us-ascii, utf-8 omitted, as they are tried first and last
+ charsets = iso-8859-1, iso-8859-15, windows-1252
+
+
+``extensions``
+""""""""""""""
+
+Mercurial has an extension mechanism for adding new features. To
+enable an extension, create an entry for it in this section.
+
+If you know that the extension is already in Python's search path,
+you can give the name of the module, followed by ``=``, with nothing
+after the ``=``.
+
+Otherwise, give a name that you choose, followed by ``=``, followed by
+the path to the ``.py`` file (including the file name extension) that
+defines the extension.
+
+To explicitly disable an extension that is enabled in an hgrc of
+broader scope, prepend its path with ``!``, as in ``foo = !/ext/path``
+or ``foo = !`` when path is not supplied.
+
+Example for ``~/.hgrc``::
+
+ [extensions]
+ # (the mq extension will get loaded from Mercurial's path)
+ mq =
+ # (this extension will get loaded from the file specified)
+ myfeature = ~/.hgext/myfeature.py
+
+
+``hostfingerprints``
+""""""""""""""""""""
+
+Fingerprints of the certificates of known HTTPS servers.
+A HTTPS connection to a server with a fingerprint configured here will
+only succeed if the servers certificate matches the fingerprint.
+This is very similar to how ssh known hosts works.
+The fingerprint is the SHA-1 hash value of the DER encoded certificate.
+The CA chain and web.cacerts is not used for servers with a fingerprint.
+
+For example::
+
+ [hostfingerprints]
+ hg.intevation.org = 38:76:52:7c:87:26:9a:8f:4a:f8:d3:de:08:45:3b:ea:d6:4b:ee:cc
+
+This feature is only supported when using Python 2.6 or later.
+
+
+``format``
+""""""""""
+
+``usestore``
+ Enable or disable the "store" repository format which improves
+ compatibility with systems that fold case or otherwise mangle
+ filenames. Enabled by default. Disabling this option will allow
+ you to store longer filenames in some situations at the expense of
+ compatibility and ensures that the on-disk format of newly created
+ repositories will be compatible with Mercurial before version 0.9.4.
+
+``usefncache``
+ Enable or disable the "fncache" repository format which enhances
+ the "store" repository format (which has to be enabled to use
+ fncache) to allow longer filenames and avoids using Windows
+ reserved names, e.g. "nul". Enabled by default. Disabling this
+ option ensures that the on-disk format of newly created
+ repositories will be compatible with Mercurial before version 1.1.
+
+``dotencode``
+ Enable or disable the "dotencode" repository format which enhances
+ the "fncache" repository format (which has to be enabled to use
+ dotencode) to avoid issues with filenames starting with ._ on
+ Mac OS X and spaces on Windows. Enabled by default. Disabling this
+ option ensures that the on-disk format of newly created
+ repositories will be compatible with Mercurial before version 1.7.
+
+``merge-patterns``
+""""""""""""""""""
+
+This section specifies merge tools to associate with particular file
+patterns. Tools matched here will take precedence over the default
+merge tool. Patterns are globs by default, rooted at the repository
+root.
+
+Example::
+
+ [merge-patterns]
+ **.c = kdiff3
+ **.jpg = myimgmerge
+
+``merge-tools``
+"""""""""""""""
+
+This section configures external merge tools to use for file-level
+merges.
+
+Example ``~/.hgrc``::
+
+ [merge-tools]
+ # Override stock tool location
+ kdiff3.executable = ~/bin/kdiff3
+ # Specify command line
+ kdiff3.args = $base $local $other -o $output
+ # Give higher priority
+ kdiff3.priority = 1
+
+ # Define new tool
+ myHtmlTool.args = -m $local $other $base $output
+ myHtmlTool.regkey = Software\FooSoftware\HtmlMerge
+ myHtmlTool.priority = 1
+
+Supported arguments:
+
+``priority``
+ The priority in which to evaluate this tool.
+ Default: 0.
+
+``executable``
+ Either just the name of the executable or its pathname. On Windows,
+ the path can use environment variables with ${ProgramFiles} syntax.
+ Default: the tool name.
+
+``args``
+ The arguments to pass to the tool executable. You can refer to the
+ files being merged as well as the output file through these
+ variables: ``$base``, ``$local``, ``$other``, ``$output``.
+ Default: ``$local $base $other``
+
+``premerge``
+ Attempt to run internal non-interactive 3-way merge tool before
+ launching external tool. Options are ``true``, ``false``, or ``keep``
+ to leave markers in the file if the premerge fails.
+ Default: True
+
+``binary``
+ This tool can merge binary files. Defaults to False, unless tool
+ was selected by file pattern match.
+
+``symlink``
+ This tool can merge symlinks. Defaults to False, even if tool was
+ selected by file pattern match.
+
+``check``
+ A list of merge success-checking options:
+
+ ``changed``
+ Ask whether merge was successful when the merged file shows no changes.
+ ``conflicts``
+ Check whether there are conflicts even though the tool reported success.
+ ``prompt``
+ Always prompt for merge success, regardless of success reported by tool.
+
+``checkchanged``
+ True is equivalent to ``check = changed``.
+ Default: False
+
+``checkconflicts``
+ True is equivalent to ``check = conflicts``.
+ Default: False
+
+``fixeol``
+ Attempt to fix up EOL changes caused by the merge tool.
+ Default: False
+
+``gui``
+ This tool requires a graphical interface to run. Default: False
+
+``regkey``
+ Windows registry key which describes install location of this
+ tool. Mercurial will search for this key first under
+ ``HKEY_CURRENT_USER`` and then under ``HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE``.
+ Default: None
+
+``regkeyalt``
+ An alternate Windows registry key to try if the first key is not
+ found. The alternate key uses the same ``regname`` and ``regappend``
+ semantics of the primary key. The most common use for this key
+ is to search for 32bit applications on 64bit operating systems.
+ Default: None
+
+``regname``
+ Name of value to read from specified registry key. Defaults to the
+ unnamed (default) value.
+
+``regappend``
+ String to append to the value read from the registry, typically
+ the executable name of the tool.
+ Default: None
+
+
+``hooks``
+"""""""""
+
+Commands or Python functions that get automatically executed by
+various actions such as starting or finishing a commit. Multiple
+hooks can be run for the same action by appending a suffix to the
+action. Overriding a site-wide hook can be done by changing its
+value or setting it to an empty string.
+
+Example ``.hg/hgrc``::
+
+ [hooks]
+ # update working directory after adding changesets
+ changegroup.update = hg update
+ # do not use the site-wide hook
+ incoming =
+ incoming.email = /my/email/hook
+ incoming.autobuild = /my/build/hook
+
+Most hooks are run with environment variables set that give useful
+additional information. For each hook below, the environment
+variables it is passed are listed with names of the form ``$HG_foo``.
+
+``changegroup``
+ Run after a changegroup has been added via push, pull or unbundle.
+ ID of the first new changeset is in ``$HG_NODE``. URL from which
+ changes came is in ``$HG_URL``.
+
+``commit``
+ Run after a changeset has been created in the local repository. ID
+ of the newly created changeset is in ``$HG_NODE``. Parent changeset
+ IDs are in ``$HG_PARENT1`` and ``$HG_PARENT2``.
+
+``incoming``
+ Run after a changeset has been pulled, pushed, or unbundled into
+ the local repository. The ID of the newly arrived changeset is in
+ ``$HG_NODE``. URL that was source of changes came is in ``$HG_URL``.
+
+``outgoing``
+ Run after sending changes from local repository to another. ID of
+ first changeset sent is in ``$HG_NODE``. Source of operation is in
+ ``$HG_SOURCE``; see "preoutgoing" hook for description.
+
+``post-<command>``
+ Run after successful invocations of the associated command. The
+ contents of the command line are passed as ``$HG_ARGS`` and the result
+ code in ``$HG_RESULT``. Parsed command line arguments are passed as
+ ``$HG_PATS`` and ``$HG_OPTS``. These contain string representations of
+ the python data internally passed to <command>. ``$HG_OPTS`` is a
+ dictionary of options (with unspecified options set to their defaults).
+ ``$HG_PATS`` is a list of arguments. Hook failure is ignored.
+
+``pre-<command>``
+ Run before executing the associated command. The contents of the
+ command line are passed as ``$HG_ARGS``. Parsed command line arguments
+ are passed as ``$HG_PATS`` and ``$HG_OPTS``. These contain string
+ representations of the data internally passed to <command>. ``$HG_OPTS``
+ is a dictionary of options (with unspecified options set to their
+ defaults). ``$HG_PATS`` is a list of arguments. If the hook returns
+ failure, the command doesn't execute and Mercurial returns the failure
+ code.
+
+``prechangegroup``
+ Run before a changegroup is added via push, pull or unbundle. Exit
+ status 0 allows the changegroup to proceed. Non-zero status will
+ cause the push, pull or unbundle to fail. URL from which changes
+ will come is in ``$HG_URL``.
+
+``precommit``
+ Run before starting a local commit. Exit status 0 allows the
+ commit to proceed. Non-zero status will cause the commit to fail.
+ Parent changeset IDs are in ``$HG_PARENT1`` and ``$HG_PARENT2``.
+
+``prelistkeys``
+ Run before listing pushkeys (like bookmarks) in the
+ repository. Non-zero status will cause failure. The key namespace is
+ in ``$HG_NAMESPACE``.
+
+``preoutgoing``
+ Run before collecting changes to send from the local repository to
+ another. Non-zero status will cause failure. This lets you prevent
+ pull over HTTP or SSH. Also prevents against local pull, push
+ (outbound) or bundle commands, but not effective, since you can
+ just copy files instead then. Source of operation is in
+ ``$HG_SOURCE``. If "serve", operation is happening on behalf of remote
+ SSH or HTTP repository. If "push", "pull" or "bundle", operation
+ is happening on behalf of repository on same system.
+
+``prepushkey``
+ Run before a pushkey (like a bookmark) is added to the
+ repository. Non-zero status will cause the key to be rejected. The
+ key namespace is in ``$HG_NAMESPACE``, the key is in ``$HG_KEY``,
+ the old value (if any) is in ``$HG_OLD``, and the new value is in
+ ``$HG_NEW``.
+
+``pretag``
+ Run before creating a tag. Exit status 0 allows the tag to be
+ created. Non-zero status will cause the tag to fail. ID of
+ changeset to tag is in ``$HG_NODE``. Name of tag is in ``$HG_TAG``. Tag is
+ local if ``$HG_LOCAL=1``, in repository if ``$HG_LOCAL=0``.
+
+``pretxnchangegroup``
+ Run after a changegroup has been added via push, pull or unbundle,
+ but before the transaction has been committed. Changegroup is
+ visible to hook program. This lets you validate incoming changes
+ before accepting them. Passed the ID of the first new changeset in
+ ``$HG_NODE``. Exit status 0 allows the transaction to commit. Non-zero
+ status will cause the transaction to be rolled back and the push,
+ pull or unbundle will fail. URL that was source of changes is in
+ ``$HG_URL``.
+
+``pretxncommit``
+ Run after a changeset has been created but the transaction not yet
+ committed. Changeset is visible to hook program. This lets you
+ validate commit message and changes. Exit status 0 allows the
+ commit to proceed. Non-zero status will cause the transaction to
+ be rolled back. ID of changeset is in ``$HG_NODE``. Parent changeset
+ IDs are in ``$HG_PARENT1`` and ``$HG_PARENT2``.
+
+``preupdate``
+ Run before updating the working directory. Exit status 0 allows
+ the update to proceed. Non-zero status will prevent the update.
+ Changeset ID of first new parent is in ``$HG_PARENT1``. If merge, ID
+ of second new parent is in ``$HG_PARENT2``.
+
+``listkeys``
+ Run after listing pushkeys (like bookmarks) in the repository. The
+ key namespace is in ``$HG_NAMESPACE``. ``$HG_VALUES`` is a
+ dictionary containing the keys and values.
+
+``pushkey``
+ Run after a pushkey (like a bookmark) is added to the
+ repository. The key namespace is in ``$HG_NAMESPACE``, the key is in
+ ``$HG_KEY``, the old value (if any) is in ``$HG_OLD``, and the new
+ value is in ``$HG_NEW``.
+
+``tag``
+ Run after a tag is created. ID of tagged changeset is in ``$HG_NODE``.
+ Name of tag is in ``$HG_TAG``. Tag is local if ``$HG_LOCAL=1``, in
+ repository if ``$HG_LOCAL=0``.
+
+``update``
+ Run after updating the working directory. Changeset ID of first
+ new parent is in ``$HG_PARENT1``. If merge, ID of second new parent is
+ in ``$HG_PARENT2``. If the update succeeded, ``$HG_ERROR=0``. If the
+ update failed (e.g. because conflicts not resolved), ``$HG_ERROR=1``.
+
+.. note:: It is generally better to use standard hooks rather than the
+ generic pre- and post- command hooks as they are guaranteed to be
+ called in the appropriate contexts for influencing transactions.
+ Also, hooks like "commit" will be called in all contexts that
+ generate a commit (e.g. tag) and not just the commit command.
+
+.. note:: Environment variables with empty values may not be passed to
+ hooks on platforms such as Windows. As an example, ``$HG_PARENT2``
+ will have an empty value under Unix-like platforms for non-merge
+ changesets, while it will not be available at all under Windows.
+
+The syntax for Python hooks is as follows::
+
+ hookname = python:modulename.submodule.callable
+ hookname = python:/path/to/python/module.py:callable
+
+Python hooks are run within the Mercurial process. Each hook is
+called with at least three keyword arguments: a ui object (keyword
+``ui``), a repository object (keyword ``repo``), and a ``hooktype``
+keyword that tells what kind of hook is used. Arguments listed as
+environment variables above are passed as keyword arguments, with no
+``HG_`` prefix, and names in lower case.
+
+If a Python hook returns a "true" value or raises an exception, this
+is treated as a failure.
+
+
+``http_proxy``
+""""""""""""""
+
+Used to access web-based Mercurial repositories through a HTTP
+proxy.
+
+``host``
+ Host name and (optional) port of the proxy server, for example
+ "myproxy:8000".
+
+``no``
+ Optional. Comma-separated list of host names that should bypass
+ the proxy.
+
+``passwd``
+ Optional. Password to authenticate with at the proxy server.
+
+``user``
+ Optional. User name to authenticate with at the proxy server.
+
+``always``
+ Optional. Always use the proxy, even for localhost and any entries
+ in ``http_proxy.no``. True or False. Default: False.
+
+``smtp``
+""""""""
+
+Configuration for extensions that need to send email messages.
+
+``host``
+ Host name of mail server, e.g. "mail.example.com".
+
+``port``
+ Optional. Port to connect to on mail server. Default: 25.
+
+``tls``
+ Optional. Method to enable TLS when connecting to mail server: starttls,
+ smtps or none. Default: none.
+
+``username``
+ Optional. User name for authenticating with the SMTP server.
+ Default: none.
+
+``password``
+ Optional. Password for authenticating with the SMTP server. If not
+ specified, interactive sessions will prompt the user for a
+ password; non-interactive sessions will fail. Default: none.
+
+``local_hostname``
+ Optional. It's the hostname that the sender can use to identify
+ itself to the MTA.
+
+
+``patch``
+"""""""""
+
+Settings used when applying patches, for instance through the 'import'
+command or with Mercurial Queues extension.
+
+``eol``
+ When set to 'strict' patch content and patched files end of lines
+ are preserved. When set to ``lf`` or ``crlf``, both files end of
+ lines are ignored when patching and the result line endings are
+ normalized to either LF (Unix) or CRLF (Windows). When set to
+ ``auto``, end of lines are again ignored while patching but line
+ endings in patched files are normalized to their original setting
+ on a per-file basis. If target file does not exist or has no end
+ of line, patch line endings are preserved.
+ Default: strict.
+
+
+``paths``
+"""""""""
+
+Assigns symbolic names to repositories. The left side is the
+symbolic name, and the right gives the directory or URL that is the
+location of the repository. Default paths can be declared by setting
+the following entries.
+
+``default``
+ Directory or URL to use when pulling if no source is specified.
+ Default is set to repository from which the current repository was
+ cloned.
+
+``default-push``
+ Optional. Directory or URL to use when pushing if no destination
+ is specified.
+
+
+``profiling``
+"""""""""""""
+
+Specifies profiling format and file output. In this section
+description, 'profiling data' stands for the raw data collected
+during profiling, while 'profiling report' stands for a statistical
+text report generated from the profiling data. The profiling is done
+using lsprof.
+
+``format``
+ Profiling format.
+ Default: text.
+
+ ``text``
+ Generate a profiling report. When saving to a file, it should be
+ noted that only the report is saved, and the profiling data is
+ not kept.
+ ``kcachegrind``
+ Format profiling data for kcachegrind use: when saving to a
+ file, the generated file can directly be loaded into
+ kcachegrind.
+
+``output``
+ File path where profiling data or report should be saved. If the
+ file exists, it is replaced. Default: None, data is printed on
+ stderr
+
+``revsetalias``
+"""""""""""""""
+
+Alias definitions for revsets. See :hg:`help revsets` for details.
+
+``server``
+""""""""""
+
+Controls generic server settings.
+
+``uncompressed``
+ Whether to allow clients to clone a repository using the
+ uncompressed streaming protocol. This transfers about 40% more
+ data than a regular clone, but uses less memory and CPU on both
+ server and client. Over a LAN (100 Mbps or better) or a very fast
+ WAN, an uncompressed streaming clone is a lot faster (~10x) than a
+ regular clone. Over most WAN connections (anything slower than
+ about 6 Mbps), uncompressed streaming is slower, because of the
+ extra data transfer overhead. This mode will also temporarily hold
+ the write lock while determining what data to transfer.
+ Default is True.
+
+``validate``
+ Whether to validate the completeness of pushed changesets by
+ checking that all new file revisions specified in manifests are
+ present. Default is False.
+
+``subpaths``
+""""""""""""
+
+Defines subrepositories source locations rewriting rules of the form::
+
+ <pattern> = <replacement>
+
+Where ``pattern`` is a regular expression matching the source and
+``replacement`` is the replacement string used to rewrite it. Groups
+can be matched in ``pattern`` and referenced in ``replacements``. For
+instance::
+
+ http://server/(.*)-hg/ = http://hg.server/\1/
+
+rewrites ``http://server/foo-hg/`` into ``http://hg.server/foo/``.
+
+All patterns are applied in definition order.
+
+``trusted``
+"""""""""""
+
+Mercurial will not use the settings in the
+``.hg/hgrc`` file from a repository if it doesn't belong to a trusted
+user or to a trusted group, as various hgrc features allow arbitrary
+commands to be run. This issue is often encountered when configuring
+hooks or extensions for shared repositories or servers. However,
+the web interface will use some safe settings from the ``[web]``
+section.
+
+This section specifies what users and groups are trusted. The
+current user is always trusted. To trust everybody, list a user or a
+group with name ``*``. These settings must be placed in an
+*already-trusted file* to take effect, such as ``$HOME/.hgrc`` of the
+user or service running Mercurial.
+
+``users``
+ Comma-separated list of trusted users.
+
+``groups``
+ Comma-separated list of trusted groups.
+
+
+``ui``
+""""""
+
+User interface controls.
+
+``archivemeta``
+ Whether to include the .hg_archival.txt file containing meta data
+ (hashes for the repository base and for tip) in archives created
+ by the :hg:`archive` command or downloaded via hgweb.
+ Default is True.
+
+``askusername``
+ Whether to prompt for a username when committing. If True, and
+ neither ``$HGUSER`` nor ``$EMAIL`` has been specified, then the user will
+ be prompted to enter a username. If no username is entered, the
+ default ``USER@HOST`` is used instead.
+ Default is False.
+
+``commitsubrepos``
+ Whether to commit modified subrepositories when committing the
+ parent repository. If False and one subrepository has uncommitted
+ changes, abort the commit.
+ Default is False.
+
+``debug``
+ Print debugging information. True or False. Default is False.
+
+``editor``
+ The editor to use during a commit. Default is ``$EDITOR`` or ``vi``.
+
+``fallbackencoding``
+ Encoding to try if it's not possible to decode the changelog using
+ UTF-8. Default is ISO-8859-1.
+
+``ignore``
+ A file to read per-user ignore patterns from. This file should be
+ in the same format as a repository-wide .hgignore file. This
+ option supports hook syntax, so if you want to specify multiple
+ ignore files, you can do so by setting something like
+ ``ignore.other = ~/.hgignore2``. For details of the ignore file
+ format, see the ``hgignore(5)`` man page.
+
+``interactive``
+ Allow to prompt the user. True or False. Default is True.
+
+``logtemplate``
+ Template string for commands that print changesets.
+
+``merge``
+ The conflict resolution program to use during a manual merge.
+ For more information on merge tools see :hg:`help merge-tools`.
+ For configuring merge tools see the ``[merge-tools]`` section.
+
+``portablefilenames``
+ Check for portable filenames. Can be ``warn``, ``ignore`` or ``abort``.
+ Default is ``warn``.
+ If set to ``warn`` (or ``true``), a warning message is printed on POSIX
+ platforms, if a file with a non-portable filename is added (e.g. a file
+ with a name that can't be created on Windows because it contains reserved
+ parts like ``AUX``, reserved characters like ``:``, or would cause a case
+ collision with an existing file).
+ If set to ``ignore`` (or ``false``), no warning is printed.
+ If set to ``abort``, the command is aborted.
+ On Windows, this configuration option is ignored and the command aborted.
+
+``quiet``
+ Reduce the amount of output printed. True or False. Default is False.
+
+``remotecmd``
+ remote command to use for clone/push/pull operations. Default is ``hg``.
+
+``report_untrusted``
+ Warn if a ``.hg/hgrc`` file is ignored due to not being owned by a
+ trusted user or group. True or False. Default is True.
+
+``slash``
+ Display paths using a slash (``/``) as the path separator. This
+ only makes a difference on systems where the default path
+ separator is not the slash character (e.g. Windows uses the
+ backslash character (``\``)).
+ Default is False.
+
+``ssh``
+ command to use for SSH connections. Default is ``ssh``.
+
+``strict``
+ Require exact command names, instead of allowing unambiguous
+ abbreviations. True or False. Default is False.
+
+``style``
+ Name of style to use for command output.
+
+``timeout``
+ The timeout used when a lock is held (in seconds), a negative value
+ means no timeout. Default is 600.
+
+``traceback``
+ Mercurial always prints a traceback when an unknown exception
+ occurs. Setting this to True will make Mercurial print a traceback
+ on all exceptions, even those recognized by Mercurial (such as
+ IOError or MemoryError). Default is False.
+
+``username``
+ The committer of a changeset created when running "commit".
+ Typically a person's name and email address, e.g. ``Fred Widget
+ <fred@example.com>``. Default is ``$EMAIL`` or ``username@hostname``. If
+ the username in hgrc is empty, it has to be specified manually or
+ in a different hgrc file (e.g. ``$HOME/.hgrc``, if the admin set
+ ``username =`` in the system hgrc). Environment variables in the
+ username are expanded.
+
+``verbose``
+ Increase the amount of output printed. True or False. Default is False.
+
+
+``web``
+"""""""
+
+Web interface configuration. The settings in this section apply to
+both the builtin webserver (started by :hg:`serve`) and the script you
+run through a webserver (``hgweb.cgi`` and the derivatives for FastCGI
+and WSGI).
+
+The Mercurial webserver does no authentication (it does not prompt for
+usernames and passwords to validate *who* users are), but it does do
+authorization (it grants or denies access for *authenticated users*
+based on settings in this section). You must either configure your
+webserver to do authentication for you, or disable the authorization
+checks.
+
+For a quick setup in a trusted environment, e.g., a private LAN, where
+you want it to accept pushes from anybody, you can use the following
+command line::
+
+ $ hg --config web.allow_push=* --config web.push_ssl=False serve
+
+Note that this will allow anybody to push anything to the server and
+that this should not be used for public servers.
+
+The full set of options is:
+
+``accesslog``
+ Where to output the access log. Default is stdout.
+
+``address``
+ Interface address to bind to. Default is all.
+
+``allow_archive``
+ List of archive format (bz2, gz, zip) allowed for downloading.
+ Default is empty.
+
+``allowbz2``
+ (DEPRECATED) Whether to allow .tar.bz2 downloading of repository
+ revisions.
+ Default is False.
+
+``allowgz``
+ (DEPRECATED) Whether to allow .tar.gz downloading of repository
+ revisions.
+ Default is False.
+
+``allowpull``
+ Whether to allow pulling from the repository. Default is True.
+
+``allow_push``
+ Whether to allow pushing to the repository. If empty or not set,
+ push is not allowed. If the special value ``*``, any remote user can
+ push, including unauthenticated users. Otherwise, the remote user
+ must have been authenticated, and the authenticated user name must
+ be present in this list. The contents of the allow_push list are
+ examined after the deny_push list.
+
+``guessmime``
+ Control MIME types for raw download of file content.
+ Set to True to let hgweb guess the content type from the file
+ extension. This will serve HTML files as ``text/html`` and might
+ allow cross-site scripting attacks when serving untrusted
+ repositories. Default is False.
+
+``allow_read``
+ If the user has not already been denied repository access due to
+ the contents of deny_read, this list determines whether to grant
+ repository access to the user. If this list is not empty, and the
+ user is unauthenticated or not present in the list, then access is
+ denied for the user. If the list is empty or not set, then access
+ is permitted to all users by default. Setting allow_read to the
+ special value ``*`` is equivalent to it not being set (i.e. access
+ is permitted to all users). The contents of the allow_read list are
+ examined after the deny_read list.
+
+``allowzip``
+ (DEPRECATED) Whether to allow .zip downloading of repository
+ revisions. Default is False. This feature creates temporary files.
+
+``baseurl``
+ Base URL to use when publishing URLs in other locations, so
+ third-party tools like email notification hooks can construct
+ URLs. Example: ``http://hgserver/repos/``.
+
+``cacerts``
+ Path to file containing a list of PEM encoded certificate
+ authority certificates. Environment variables and ``~user``
+ constructs are expanded in the filename. If specified on the
+ client, then it will verify the identity of remote HTTPS servers
+ with these certificates. The form must be as follows::
+
+ -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
+ ... (certificate in base64 PEM encoding) ...
+ -----END CERTIFICATE-----
+ -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
+ ... (certificate in base64 PEM encoding) ...
+ -----END CERTIFICATE-----
+
+ This feature is only supported when using Python 2.6 or later. If you wish
+ to use it with earlier versions of Python, install the backported
+ version of the ssl library that is available from
+ ``http://pypi.python.org``.
+
+ You can use OpenSSL's CA certificate file if your platform has one.
+ On most Linux systems this will be ``/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt``.
+ Otherwise you will have to generate this file manually.
+
+ To disable SSL verification temporarily, specify ``--insecure`` from
+ command line.
+
+``cache``
+ Whether to support caching in hgweb. Defaults to True.
+
+``contact``
+ Name or email address of the person in charge of the repository.
+ Defaults to ui.username or ``$EMAIL`` or "unknown" if unset or empty.
+
+``deny_push``
+ Whether to deny pushing to the repository. If empty or not set,
+ push is not denied. If the special value ``*``, all remote users are
+ denied push. Otherwise, unauthenticated users are all denied, and
+ any authenticated user name present in this list is also denied. The
+ contents of the deny_push list are examined before the allow_push list.
+
+``deny_read``
+ Whether to deny reading/viewing of the repository. If this list is
+ not empty, unauthenticated users are all denied, and any
+ authenticated user name present in this list is also denied access to
+ the repository. If set to the special value ``*``, all remote users
+ are denied access (rarely needed ;). If deny_read is empty or not set,
+ the determination of repository access depends on the presence and
+ content of the allow_read list (see description). If both
+ deny_read and allow_read are empty or not set, then access is
+ permitted to all users by default. If the repository is being
+ served via hgwebdir, denied users will not be able to see it in
+ the list of repositories. The contents of the deny_read list have
+ priority over (are examined before) the contents of the allow_read
+ list.
+
+``descend``
+ hgwebdir indexes will not descend into subdirectories. Only repositories
+ directly in the current path will be shown (other repositories are still
+ available from the index corresponding to their containing path).
+
+``description``
+ Textual description of the repository's purpose or contents.
+ Default is "unknown".
+
+``encoding``
+ Character encoding name. Default is the current locale charset.
+ Example: "UTF-8"
+
+``errorlog``
+ Where to output the error log. Default is stderr.
+
+``hidden``
+ Whether to hide the repository in the hgwebdir index.
+ Default is False.
+
+``ipv6``
+ Whether to use IPv6. Default is False.
+
+``logoimg``
+ File name of the logo image that some templates display on each page.
+ The file name is relative to ``staticurl``. That is, the full path to
+ the logo image is "staticurl/logoimg".
+ If unset, ``hglogo.png`` will be used.
+
+``logourl``
+ Base URL to use for logos. If unset, ``http://mercurial.selenic.com/``
+ will be used.
+
+``name``
+ Repository name to use in the web interface. Default is current
+ working directory.
+
+``maxchanges``
+ Maximum number of changes to list on the changelog. Default is 10.
+
+``maxfiles``
+ Maximum number of files to list per changeset. Default is 10.
+
+``port``
+ Port to listen on. Default is 8000.
+
+``prefix``
+ Prefix path to serve from. Default is '' (server root).
+
+``push_ssl``
+ Whether to require that inbound pushes be transported over SSL to
+ prevent password sniffing. Default is True.
+
+``staticurl``
+ Base URL to use for static files. If unset, static files (e.g. the
+ hgicon.png favicon) will be served by the CGI script itself. Use
+ this setting to serve them directly with the HTTP server.
+ Example: ``http://hgserver/static/``.
+
+``stripes``
+ How many lines a "zebra stripe" should span in multiline output.
+ Default is 1; set to 0 to disable.
+
+``style``
+ Which template map style to use.
+
+``templates``
+ Where to find the HTML templates. Default is install path.