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-"""Native adapter for serving CherryPy via mod_python
-
-Basic usage:
-
-##########################################
-# Application in a module called myapp.py
-##########################################
-
-import cherrypy
-
-class Root:
- @cherrypy.expose
- def index(self):
- return 'Hi there, Ho there, Hey there'
-
-
-# We will use this method from the mod_python configuration
-# as the entry point to our application
-def setup_server():
- cherrypy.tree.mount(Root())
- cherrypy.config.update({'environment': 'production',
- 'log.screen': False,
- 'show_tracebacks': False})
-
-##########################################
-# mod_python settings for apache2
-# This should reside in your httpd.conf
-# or a file that will be loaded at
-# apache startup
-##########################################
-
-# Start
-DocumentRoot "/"
-Listen 8080
-LoadModule python_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_python.so
-
-<Location "/">
- PythonPath "sys.path+['/path/to/my/application']"
- SetHandler python-program
- PythonHandler cherrypy._cpmodpy::handler
- PythonOption cherrypy.setup myapp::setup_server
- PythonDebug On
-</Location>
-# End
-
-The actual path to your mod_python.so is dependent on your
-environment. In this case we suppose a global mod_python
-installation on a Linux distribution such as Ubuntu.
-
-We do set the PythonPath configuration setting so that
-your application can be found by from the user running
-the apache2 instance. Of course if your application
-resides in the global site-package this won't be needed.
-
-Then restart apache2 and access http://127.0.0.1:8080
-"""
-
-import logging
-import sys
-
-import cherrypy
-from cherrypy._cpcompat import BytesIO, copyitems, ntob
-from cherrypy._cperror import format_exc, bare_error
-from cherrypy.lib import httputil
-
-
-# ------------------------------ Request-handling
-
-
-
-def setup(req):
- from mod_python import apache
-
- # Run any setup functions defined by a "PythonOption cherrypy.setup" directive.
- options = req.get_options()
- if 'cherrypy.setup' in options:
- for function in options['cherrypy.setup'].split():
- atoms = function.split('::', 1)
- if len(atoms) == 1:
- mod = __import__(atoms[0], globals(), locals())
- else:
- modname, fname = atoms
- mod = __import__(modname, globals(), locals(), [fname])
- func = getattr(mod, fname)
- func()
-
- cherrypy.config.update({'log.screen': False,
- "tools.ignore_headers.on": True,
- "tools.ignore_headers.headers": ['Range'],
- })
-
- engine = cherrypy.engine
- if hasattr(engine, "signal_handler"):
- engine.signal_handler.unsubscribe()
- if hasattr(engine, "console_control_handler"):
- engine.console_control_handler.unsubscribe()
- engine.autoreload.unsubscribe()
- cherrypy.server.unsubscribe()
-
- def _log(msg, level):
- newlevel = apache.APLOG_ERR
- if logging.DEBUG >= level:
- newlevel = apache.APLOG_DEBUG
- elif logging.INFO >= level:
- newlevel = apache.APLOG_INFO
- elif logging.WARNING >= level:
- newlevel = apache.APLOG_WARNING
- # On Windows, req.server is required or the msg will vanish. See
- # http://www.modpython.org/pipermail/mod_python/2003-October/014291.html.
- # Also, "When server is not specified...LogLevel does not apply..."
- apache.log_error(msg, newlevel, req.server)
- engine.subscribe('log', _log)
-
- engine.start()
-
- def cherrypy_cleanup(data):
- engine.exit()
- try:
- # apache.register_cleanup wasn't available until 3.1.4.
- apache.register_cleanup(cherrypy_cleanup)
- except AttributeError:
- req.server.register_cleanup(req, cherrypy_cleanup)
-
-
-class _ReadOnlyRequest:
- expose = ('read', 'readline', 'readlines')
- def __init__(self, req):
- for method in self.expose:
- self.__dict__[method] = getattr(req, method)
-
-
-recursive = False
-
-_isSetUp = False
-def handler(req):
- from mod_python import apache
- try:
- global _isSetUp
- if not _isSetUp:
- setup(req)
- _isSetUp = True
-
- # Obtain a Request object from CherryPy
- local = req.connection.local_addr
- local = httputil.Host(local[0], local[1], req.connection.local_host or "")
- remote = req.connection.remote_addr
- remote = httputil.Host(remote[0], remote[1], req.connection.remote_host or "")
-
- scheme = req.parsed_uri[0] or 'http'
- req.get_basic_auth_pw()
-
- try:
- # apache.mpm_query only became available in mod_python 3.1
- q = apache.mpm_query
- threaded = q(apache.AP_MPMQ_IS_THREADED)
- forked = q(apache.AP_MPMQ_IS_FORKED)
- except AttributeError:
- bad_value = ("You must provide a PythonOption '%s', "
- "either 'on' or 'off', when running a version "
- "of mod_python < 3.1")
-
- threaded = options.get('multithread', '').lower()
- if threaded == 'on':
- threaded = True
- elif threaded == 'off':
- threaded = False
- else:
- raise ValueError(bad_value % "multithread")
-
- forked = options.get('multiprocess', '').lower()
- if forked == 'on':
- forked = True
- elif forked == 'off':
- forked = False
- else:
- raise ValueError(bad_value % "multiprocess")
-
- sn = cherrypy.tree.script_name(req.uri or "/")
- if sn is None:
- send_response(req, '404 Not Found', [], '')
- else:
- app = cherrypy.tree.apps[sn]
- method = req.method
- path = req.uri
- qs = req.args or ""
- reqproto = req.protocol
- headers = copyitems(req.headers_in)
- rfile = _ReadOnlyRequest(req)
- prev = None
-
- try:
- redirections = []
- while True:
- request, response = app.get_serving(local, remote, scheme,
- "HTTP/1.1")
- request.login = req.user
- request.multithread = bool(threaded)
- request.multiprocess = bool(forked)
- request.app = app
- request.prev = prev
-
- # Run the CherryPy Request object and obtain the response
- try:
- request.run(method, path, qs, reqproto, headers, rfile)
- break
- except cherrypy.InternalRedirect:
- ir = sys.exc_info()[1]
- app.release_serving()
- prev = request
-
- if not recursive:
- if ir.path in redirections:
- raise RuntimeError("InternalRedirector visited the "
- "same URL twice: %r" % ir.path)
- else:
- # Add the *previous* path_info + qs to redirections.
- if qs:
- qs = "?" + qs
- redirections.append(sn + path + qs)
-
- # Munge environment and try again.
- method = "GET"
- path = ir.path
- qs = ir.query_string
- rfile = BytesIO()
-
- send_response(req, response.status, response.header_list,
- response.body, response.stream)
- finally:
- app.release_serving()
- except:
- tb = format_exc()
- cherrypy.log(tb, 'MOD_PYTHON', severity=logging.ERROR)
- s, h, b = bare_error()
- send_response(req, s, h, b)
- return apache.OK
-
-
-def send_response(req, status, headers, body, stream=False):
- # Set response status
- req.status = int(status[:3])
-
- # Set response headers
- req.content_type = "text/plain"
- for header, value in headers:
- if header.lower() == 'content-type':
- req.content_type = value
- continue
- req.headers_out.add(header, value)
-
- if stream:
- # Flush now so the status and headers are sent immediately.
- req.flush()
-
- # Set response body
- if isinstance(body, basestring):
- req.write(body)
- else:
- for seg in body:
- req.write(seg)
-
-
-
-# --------------- Startup tools for CherryPy + mod_python --------------- #
-
-
-import os
-import re
-
-
-def read_process(cmd, args=""):
- fullcmd = "%s %s" % (cmd, args)
- pipein, pipeout = os.popen4(fullcmd)
- try:
- firstline = pipeout.readline()
- if (re.search(ntob("(not recognized|No such file|not found)"), firstline,
- re.IGNORECASE)):
- raise IOError('%s must be on your system path.' % cmd)
- output = firstline + pipeout.read()
- finally:
- pipeout.close()
- return output
-
-
-class ModPythonServer(object):
-
- template = """
-# Apache2 server configuration file for running CherryPy with mod_python.
-
-DocumentRoot "/"
-Listen %(port)s
-LoadModule python_module modules/mod_python.so
-
-<Location %(loc)s>
- SetHandler python-program
- PythonHandler %(handler)s
- PythonDebug On
-%(opts)s
-</Location>
-"""
-
- def __init__(self, loc="/", port=80, opts=None, apache_path="apache",
- handler="cherrypy._cpmodpy::handler"):
- self.loc = loc
- self.port = port
- self.opts = opts
- self.apache_path = apache_path
- self.handler = handler
-
- def start(self):
- opts = "".join([" PythonOption %s %s\n" % (k, v)
- for k, v in self.opts])
- conf_data = self.template % {"port": self.port,
- "loc": self.loc,
- "opts": opts,
- "handler": self.handler,
- }
-
- mpconf = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "cpmodpy.conf")
- f = open(mpconf, 'wb')
- try:
- f.write(conf_data)
- finally:
- f.close()
-
- response = read_process(self.apache_path, "-k start -f %s" % mpconf)
- self.ready = True
- return response
-
- def stop(self):
- os.popen("apache -k stop")
- self.ready = False
-